Different types of fish require different types of conditions to create an optimal environment. These are some of the main factors:

The water condition: Tap water comes with a lot of properties that need to be balanced to support aquatic life. Use a dechlorinating agent and a biological aquarium supplement to condition the water properly.
Proper pH levels: This is an indicator of the acidity or alkalinity of the water. You need to buy a pH kit to test the level. Freshwater fish typically live with a pH level between 6.8 to 7.5. Check this regularly and make necessary changes to recalibrate.
Temperature: Changes in temperature can destroy aquatic life. Freshwater fish require a constant temperature of 72ºF to 82ºF. A water heater will help you maintain a proper temperature.

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